Builder Bench · Level 2 of 7

Join to fill, or join to filter

leftJoinAndSelect for Ann, plain leftJoin for Bob. Look at posts.

main.ts
import { Entity, PrimaryGeneratedColumn, Column, ManyToOne, OneToMany } from "typeorm";import { connect } from "./db"; @Entity()class Author {  @PrimaryGeneratedColumn() id: number;  @Column() name: string;  @OneToMany(() => Post, (p) => p.author) posts: Post[];} @Entity()class Post {  @PrimaryGeneratedColumn() id: number;  @Column() title: string;  @ManyToOne(() => Author, (a) => a.posts) author: Author;} async function main() {  const db = await connect([Author, Post]);  await db.query(`INSERT INTO "author" (name) VALUES ('Ann'), ('Bob')`);  await db.query(`INSERT INTO "post" (title, authorId) VALUES ('a1', 1), ('a2', 1), ('a3', 1), ('b1', 2)`);  const repo = db.getRepository(Author);  const ann = await repo.createQueryBuilder("a")    .leftJoinAndSelect("a.posts", "p")    .where("a.name = :n", { n: "Ann" })    .getOne();  console.log("Ann posts: " + ann.posts.length);  const bob = await repo.createQueryBuilder("a")    .leftJoin("a.posts", "p")    .where("p.title = :t", { t: "b1" })    .getOne();  console.log("Bob posts: " + bob.posts);}main();
db.ts 38 lines
import "reflect-metadata";import { DataSource } from "typeorm"; let show = false; /** One short line per statement: the verb and the table, enough to count what a call costs. */function short(sql: string): string {  const s = sql.replace(/\s+/g, " ").trim();  if (/last_insert_rowid/i.test(s)) return "SELECT new id";  if (/^SELECT DISTINCT "distinctAlias"/i.test(s)) return "SELECT ids (paging)";  const verb = (s.match(/^(SELECT|INSERT INTO|UPDATE|DELETE FROM|BEGIN TRANSACTION|COMMIT|ROLLBACK)/i)?.[0] ?? s.split(" ")[0]).toUpperCase();  const table = s.match(/(?:FROM|INTO|UPDATE)\s+"(\w+)"/i)?.[1];  return table ? verb + " " + table + (/ JOIN /i.test(s) ? " JOIN" : "") : verb;} /** An in-memory SQLite database that prints one line for every SQL statement it runs. */export async function connect(entities: Function[]): Promise<DataSource> {  const db = new DataSource({    type: "sqljs",    entities,    synchronize: true,    logging: true,    logger: {      logQuery: (q: string) => {        if (show) console.log("SQL " + short(q));      },      logQueryError: () => {},      logQuerySlow: () => {},      logSchemaBuild: () => {},      logMigration: () => {},      log: () => {},    },  });  await db.initialize();  show = true;  return db;} 

1. Predict the output

Tap the lines in the order you think they print.

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